Voltage-Dependent Calcium Channel Promoter Restores Baroreflex Sensitivity in Conscious Dogs With Heart Failure

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Voltage-dependent calcium channel promoter restores baroreflex sensitivity in conscious dogs with heart failure.

BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine the mechanism by which the calcium channel promoter BAY y 5959 affects the control of heart rate and baroreflex sensitivity in conscious dogs with pacing-induced heart failure (HF). METHODS AND RESULTS We compared responses to BAY y 5959, which increases inotropy and decreases chronotropy, with those to norepinephrine (NE), which coincidentall...

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Lack of desensitization and enhanced efficiency of calcium channel promoter in conscious dogs with heart failure.

The goal of this study was to compare responses to a calcium promoter, BAY y 5959, and dobutamine (Dob) in heart failure (HF). Dogs ( n = 9) were chronically instrumented and studied in the conscious state before and after pacing-induced HF. In the control state, BAY y 5959 (20 μg ⋅ kg-1 ⋅ min-1) increased the first derivative of left ventricular (LV) pressure (dP/d t) by 83 ± 8% and mean arter...

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Analysis of baroreflex control of heart rate in conscious dogs with pacing-induced heart failure.

The autonomic components of the baroreflex control of heart rate were evaluated in conscious mongrel dogs before and after 4-6 weeks of ventricular pacing (250 beats/min). Arterial baroreflex sensitivity (BRS) was determined by the slopes of linear regression of pulse interval versus the preceding systolic arterial pressure in response to bolus injections of either phenylephrine or nitroglyceri...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1998

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.98.13.1342